A Monograph by . . .
Jesse C. Branham
Past Grand Master
of
The Grand Lodge of South Carolina
In 1717, four Lodges of Freemasons met in London, England and formed the first Grand
Lodge. Today, there are more than 150 Grand Lodges in the countries of the world with
a membership of approximately six million [6,000,000]. The Grand Lodge is the administrative
authority in its' Territory, known as a Jurisdiction.
In the United States, there
are 51 Grand Lodges, 50 States and the District of Columbia. These Grand Lodges meet
annually at the Conference of Grand Masters in North America and the basic unit of
each is the symbolic, or "Blue Lodge" as it is commonly known. It is the
symbolic Lodge that issues petitions for membership, acts on petitions and confers
the three symbolic degrees, i.e., the Entered Apprentice, Fellow Craft and the Master
Masons' degree. Membership is limited to adult males who can meet the recognized qualifications
and standards of character and reputation. A man becomes a Freemason through his own
volition. No one is asked to join its' ranks. When a man seeks admission to a symbolic
Lodge, it is of his own free will and accord. The choice is his. One of the customs
of Freemasonry in South Carolina is not to solicit members. One seeking admission
must have a desire and must request a petition from one whom he believes to be a Mason.
In South Carolina we have 330 Chartered Lodges, with a total membership of 57,458.
The ten largest Lodges have between 524 and 754 members. The ten smallest Lodges range
from 21 to 34 members. Average membership statewide is 174. For over 42 years the
Grand Lodge of South Carolina has shown a net gain, except for the last 16 years which
with a total loss of 17,466. We are looking forward to the day when we can turn this
around. With the Masonic Education Program that we have in effect in this state today,
I feel that this goal can be reached. We do not have a Masonic Home in South Carolina
but we have a very active Masonic relief program. Relief for the year covering April
1995 through April 1996 is as follows: 59 Master Masons received: $ 64.800
124 Widows of Master Masons received:$141,884
Total $206,668
Donations to the Masonic Service Association $ 14,921
Donations to the George Washington Memorial $ 3,091
Grand Total: $224,680